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    Dead Starter Motor?

    Bike has been starting up very easily all season. I went to start it up a few days ago and can hear the solenoid click but the engine doesn't turn over. After some fidgeting, including putting the bike into gear and rolling it around with the clutch in, I got it to start up. That only worked once and now the bike won't start at all.

    I have new plugs, good spark, battery is charged. I checked and cleaned the connections between the battery, the solenoid and the starter. It 'feels' as if the battery were low and didn't have enough juice to turn the starter.

    Does this sound like a dead starter? I've heard of people rebuilding these, what does this entail?

    Thanks in advance.
    1980/1981 GS450 - GS500 Cylinder + Piston Swap - "De-L'ed", custom seat, CB350 bits, 18" rear, etc.
    1977 GS550
    1977 GS750 - Cross country trip thread

    #2
    "It 'feels' as if the battery were low and didn't have enough juice to turn the starter."

    maybe it is, trying using.Jumper cables from NON running car and see if starter motor spins faster with this boost. Batteries can fool you and appear charged. How old is yours?
    1981 gs650L

    "We are all born ignorant, but you have to work hard to stay stupid" Ben Franklin

    Comment


      #3
      Battery is 2 years old, so not new and is a veteran of some charging issues so could be the culprit. I'll give that a try, thanks.
      1980/1981 GS450 - GS500 Cylinder + Piston Swap - "De-L'ed", custom seat, CB350 bits, 18" rear, etc.
      1977 GS550
      1977 GS750 - Cross country trip thread

      Comment


        #4
        If you note the steady state battery voltage change between bike off and key on you will get a good indication of battery health.

        See first two steps of Quick test.

        Load assumed is standard with lights and ignition but bike not running (about 10 amps).

        Comment


          #5
          The battery voltage with ignition on but no lights was around 12.5V which should be good. I tried jump starting it from the car battery but to no avail. What are the steps for diagnosing the starter motor? If that is indeed the culprit is it better to rebuild or just buy new? I saw that Rick's makes one for $150 which seems pricey.

          I wish this bike had a kick start....
          1980/1981 GS450 - GS500 Cylinder + Piston Swap - "De-L'ed", custom seat, CB350 bits, 18" rear, etc.
          1977 GS550
          1977 GS750 - Cross country trip thread

          Comment


            #6
            Get a rebuild kit at Stockers Starters. About $30.

            .
            sigpic
            mine: 2000 Honda GoldWing GL1500SE and 1980 GS850G'K' "Junior"
            hers: 1982 GS850GL - "Angel" and 1969 Suzuki T250 Scrambler
            #1 son: 1986 Yamaha Venture Royale 1300 and 1982 GS650GL "Rat Bagger"
            #2 son: 1980 GS1000G
            Family Portrait
            Siblings and Spouses
            Mom's first ride
            Want a copy of my valve adjust spreadsheet for your 2-valve per cylinder engine? Send me an e-mail request (not a PM)
            (Click on my username in the upper-left corner for e-mail info.)

            Comment


              #7
              This starter motor p/n 31100-44110 pretty common on ebay -used on gs300 and gs650 shafties also. Removing one from crankcase is painful, so brace yourself! Might be just worn out brushes, but can't tell till you open it up. I believe Ricks actually sells rebuilt units.
              1981 gs650L

              "We are all born ignorant, but you have to work hard to stay stupid" Ben Franklin

              Comment


                #8
                Cool I ordered the rebuild kit. Looks like the cam chain adjuster and airbox might be in the way ... any thing else to watch out for?
                1980/1981 GS450 - GS500 Cylinder + Piston Swap - "De-L'ed", custom seat, CB350 bits, 18" rear, etc.
                1977 GS550
                1977 GS750 - Cross country trip thread

                Comment


                  #9
                  To get the cam chain adjuster out of the way, you might have to remove the carbs.

                  It's been a while since I have worked on a 450, I don't really remember.

                  .
                  sigpic
                  mine: 2000 Honda GoldWing GL1500SE and 1980 GS850G'K' "Junior"
                  hers: 1982 GS850GL - "Angel" and 1969 Suzuki T250 Scrambler
                  #1 son: 1986 Yamaha Venture Royale 1300 and 1982 GS650GL "Rat Bagger"
                  #2 son: 1980 GS1000G
                  Family Portrait
                  Siblings and Spouses
                  Mom's first ride
                  Want a copy of my valve adjust spreadsheet for your 2-valve per cylinder engine? Send me an e-mail request (not a PM)
                  (Click on my username in the upper-left corner for e-mail info.)

                  Comment


                    #10
                    I didn't have to take the carbs off to remove the cam chain adjuster, so getting the thing out was a lot less painful than I anticipated. Just waiting for my rebuild kit now.
                    1980/1981 GS450 - GS500 Cylinder + Piston Swap - "De-L'ed", custom seat, CB350 bits, 18" rear, etc.
                    1977 GS550
                    1977 GS750 - Cross country trip thread

                    Comment


                      #11
                      So I rebuilt my starter motor which is now working fine, but think I may have messed something up putting the cam chain adjuster. The bike won't start up with the choke, which is normally how I cold start it, but will start and idle if I am giving it extra throttle. However, the bike dies quickly if I let go at all, and the cylinders are getting hot very quickly.

                      I'm worried there is extra friction somewhere and that I'm going to seize the engine if I force the bike to keep running by setting the idle screw higher to keep it running.

                      Could this be the result of improper tension on the cam chain?

                      I bump started the bike a couple days ago before I took the starter motor out and everything was running A-okay.
                      1980/1981 GS450 - GS500 Cylinder + Piston Swap - "De-L'ed", custom seat, CB350 bits, 18" rear, etc.
                      1977 GS550
                      1977 GS750 - Cross country trip thread

                      Comment


                        #12
                        Did you reinstall and reset camchain tensioner correctly?? If not chain could have skipped on sprockets- bad news, so find out before any more engine running

                        1981 gs650L

                        "We are all born ignorant, but you have to work hard to stay stupid" Ben Franklin

                        Comment


                          #13
                          Yup, I tightend the lock screw when I took it out. To put it back in I loosened the lockscrew, depressed the pushrod all the way, tightened the lockscrew, installed the assembly back into the cylinder, unscrewed the lockscrew (felt the pushrod go out little), tighened it, backed it out 1/2 turn and then tightened the locknut.

                          I was thinking this could perhaps be that the starter clutch isn't disengaging, and causing an extra load on the engine/pistons. Is it possible that part of the starter clutch could have come loose during removal/installation of the starter motor? I opened the left case up and everything looked in order but there's a bunch of stuff behind the stator rotor that is part of the starter clutch I didn't look at.

                          How do I go about diagnosing whether it skipped the sprocket?
                          1980/1981 GS450 - GS500 Cylinder + Piston Swap - "De-L'ed", custom seat, CB350 bits, 18" rear, etc.
                          1977 GS550
                          1977 GS750 - Cross country trip thread

                          Comment


                            #14
                            Sounds like you got tensioner back in correctly so it can work. When it was out, no one cranked engine engine over by mistake, ? So it should be same as it was.
                            Starter clutch is likely not stuck on -if it was ,it would destroy itself. Since it was running OK before, you must have disturbed something pulling the tensioner out or fiddling with starter motor- maybe carb linkage, etc.. Replacing the starter motor won't effect the starter clutch drive since they are seperated by that intermediate gear.
                            1981 gs650L

                            "We are all born ignorant, but you have to work hard to stay stupid" Ben Franklin

                            Comment


                              #15
                              Nope, the bike sat totally still and undisturbed. I havn't had a chance to look for about a week but was thinking that maybe the timing got upset when I took out and reinstalled the timing chain adjuster. I had noticed dripping coming out of the exhaust when I ran it. At the time I didn't think anything of it since sometimes that happens when I use the choke, but now I am thinking that maybe it could be unused gas due to the timing being a little off.

                              Any justification or debunking of this theory? The manual says that the timing is "pre-set" and so there is no way or need to adjust it.

                              Thanks for all the help so far!
                              1980/1981 GS450 - GS500 Cylinder + Piston Swap - "De-L'ed", custom seat, CB350 bits, 18" rear, etc.
                              1977 GS550
                              1977 GS750 - Cross country trip thread

                              Comment

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