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First of all, you don't have a "pilot air screw".
What you do have is an "idle mixture adjustment screw".
The mixture is preset by the pilot air jet and the pilot fuel jet, then the amount of that preset mixture that is admitted to the airstream is controlled by the "idle mixture adjustment screw".
The STOCK setting is usually around 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 turns out, but that was set at the factory to be very lean to meet EPA regulations. The problem is that that setting is too lean for proper running. Most of us have found that opening them up to the range of 2 to 2 1/2 turns works much better.
After going through a set of carbs, I usually set them at 3 full turns out. Then, when the bike is fully warmed up and not using the "choke", slowly turn each screw in, listening for any increase in engine speed. If it happens, it won't be much, so listen carefully. As you continue to turn the screws in, the engine speed will start to drop, due to improper mixture. Stop turning the screw, back it out about 1/8 turn, move to the next screw.
.sigpic
mine: 2000 Honda GoldWing GL1500SE and 1980 GS850G'K' "Junior"
hers: 1982 GS850GL - "Angel" and 1969 Suzuki T250 Scrambler
#1 son: 1986 Yamaha Venture Royale 1300 and 1982 GS650GL "Rat Bagger"
#2 son: 1980 GS1000G
Family Portrait
Siblings and Spouses
Mom's first ride
Want a copy of my valve adjust spreadsheet for your 2-valve per cylinder engine? Send me an e-mail request (not a PM)
(Click on my username in the upper-left corner for e-mail info.)
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Cdnpt1
Thanks fo the correction, I was going to start with just "that little screw above the front carb hole" ; ) Great advice on some tuning there as well. It is stock and my 450 is running great at 2 1/2 turns so that's where I have this bike as well, but wanted to be sure. On to the second question: did either of you change needle height or is IMA screw adjustment sufficient?
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Originally posted by Cdnpt1 View PostThanks fo the correction, I was going to start with just "that little screw above the front carb hole" ; ) Great advice on some tuning there as well. It is stock and my 450 is running great at 2 1/2 turns so that's where I have this bike as well, but wanted to be sure. On to the second question: did either of you change needle height or is IMA screw adjustment sufficient?'83 GS650G
'83 GS550es (didn't like the colours in the 80's, but they've grown on me)
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