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Checking Valve Clearances: Near Disaster?
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Originally posted by ekabil View Post...
I want to talk about the cause of all this. What could cause every valve to be so far outside of clearance? The most alarming possibility is that the PO took the head off a much older and worn engine and replaced the head of my 14,000 mi engine with it.....
The other possibility is that the high temperature of ethanol-laced gasoline burnt the valves and knocked them out of their seats. Something like that anyway, my understanding is limited here but I don't think these engines were designed for ethanol gas.....
Our engines run fine with 10% ethanol. They were designed to do so.
When I first checked clearance on my 850, I think that all were tight. The engine had < 12,000 miles, and it was probably the first time the valve shim clearance had been checked. For most of the valves, I could not get any feeler gauge in. So I bought a Kawaski shim that was about 0.015" thinner than my thinnest shim. (The number is a guess, as I really don't remember.) Kawaskai shims are roughly a mm smaller diameter than Suzuki shims, so there is no mistaking it for a Suzuki shim.
Two other resources: Steve (?) has a spreadsheet to assist calculating the proper thickness for replacement shims. I think that it can also help you record the history of shim clearances. Often it is possible to move shims from one valve to another, so that only a few shims must be purchased, even if all valves are tight.
Also, there is (used to be?) a shim exchange club/program.
A plastic canister, used to hold rolls of 35 mm film, is the right size to store your shims.
Finally, a big lesson ("meta" lesson) is that using a manual and searching GSR forums before starting can prevent many problems. It takes more time before starting, but usually the job will be done faster, and it will stay done.sigpic[Tom]
“The greatest service this country could render the rest of the world would be to put its own house in order and to make of American civilization an example of decency, humanity, and societal success from which others could derive whatever they might find useful to their own purposes.” George Kennan
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Originally posted by themess View PostI could be wrong, but I think that the natural tendency is for shim-to-cam clearance to tighten with more miles.
Originally posted by themess View PostOur engines run fine with 10% ethanol. They were designed to do so.
Originally posted by themess View PostWhen I first checked clearance on my 850, I think that all were tight. The engine had < 12,000 miles, and it was probably the first time the valve shim clearance had been checked. For most of the valves, I could not get any feeler gauge in. So I bought a Kawaski shim that was about 0.015" thinner than my thinnest shim. (The number is a guess, as I really don't remember.) Kawaskai shims are roughly a mm smaller diameter than Suzuki shims, so there is no mistaking it for a Suzuki shim.
Since the minimum clearance is right at the size of the thinnest feelers in most sets, it is also typical that you can not insert a feeler.
I would not recommend getting a Kawasaki shim. Yes, they do what Tom says, but they are only 0.5mm smaller in diameter and would be rather easy to mistake for a Suzuki shim. It would be far better to just get a thin Suzuki shim.
Originally posted by themess View PostTwo other resources: Steve (?) has a spreadsheet to assist calculating the proper thickness for replacement shims. I think that it can also help you record the history of shim clearances.
Tom should know what my spreadsheet does, I sent him a copy in May, 2009, then updated versions in February and April of 2010.
Originally posted by themess View PostOften it is possible to move shims from one valve to another, so that only a few shims must be purchased, even if all valves are tight.
Originally posted by themess View PostAlso, there is (used to be?) a shim exchange club/program.
Originally posted by themess View PostA plastic canister, used to hold rolls of 35 mm film, is the right size to store your shims.
You can stop by the photo processing center at most pharmacies or Wal-Mart, they are usually happy to give them to you.
If you plan on building your own stash of shims and might overflow a film can, a small compartmented tray works well. I think mine was designed to be a tackle box.
One last word of caution: DO NOT ROTATE THE CRANK UNLESS ALL OF YOUR SHIMS ARE IN PLACE.
Otherwise, you will be starting your own thread like this one.
.sigpic
mine: 2000 Honda GoldWing GL1500SE and 1980 GS850G'K' "Junior"
hers: 1982 GS850GL - "Angel" and 1969 Suzuki T250 Scrambler
#1 son: 1986 Yamaha Venture Royale 1300 and 1982 GS650GL "Rat Bagger"
#2 son: 1980 GS1000G
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Want a copy of my valve adjust spreadsheet for your 2-valve per cylinder engine? Send me an e-mail request (not a PM)
(Click on my username in the upper-left corner for e-mail info.)
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ekabil
Will I need to change out the gas if its been sitting for a month? The tank has been full this whole time.
And if I do, how do I dispose of gasoline properly?
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Originally posted by ekabil View PostWill I need to change out the gas if its been sitting for a month? The tank has been full this whole time.
And if I do, how do I dispose of gasoline properly?
Put in your car, it won't care about fuel quality1978 GS 1000 (since new)
1979 GS 1000 (The Fridge, superbike replica project)
1978 GS 1000 (parts)
1981 GS 850 (anyone want a project?)
1981 GPZ 550 (backroad screamer)
1970 450 Mk IIID (THUMP!)
2007 DRz 400S
1999 ATK 490ES
1994 DR 350SES
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