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Hard welded rockers for mild 1100 cam?

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    Hard welded rockers for mild 1100 cam?

    I've been reading about camshafts for the 83 1100ED/ESD. Web Cams "167" grind seems a good choice if I'm not wanting to do a lot of other mods but they insist that the rockers would need to be hard welded which is pretty costly. If I'm reading correctly, the lift difference would be from stock at .280 to the Web Cam .310. Would thirty thousandths really warrant the need for hard-welded rockers?

    I see this mod as being a bit like tuning the ECU for a stock engine. Just fixing some overly conservative factory settings. Is that about right? I want to keep my airbox and stock exhaust (while it still looks nice).
    sigpic
    1983 GS1100ES (Bought July 2014)
    1983 GS1100E (Bought July 2014)
    1985 GS700ES (Bought June 2015) Sold
    On Christ the Solid Rock I Stand
    All Other Ground is Sinking Sand

    #2
    The cam followers/rockers on all of these engines are quite susceptible to wear, especially if they have been abused and had poor or no oil.

    Any performance cam with a more aggressive profile, would add to the pressures that these things endure.

    They are hardened at the factory but over time this wears off. The performance cams guys are simply covering themselves and asking you to get the rockers re-surfaced so they will be ready for the job.
    Richard
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    GS1150 EF bought Jun 2015
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      #3
      Originally posted by glib View Post
      I've been reading about camshafts for the 83 1100ED/ESD. Web Cams "167" grind seems a good choice if I'm not wanting to do a lot of other mods but they insist that the rockers would need to be hard welded which is pretty costly. If I'm reading correctly, the lift difference would be from stock at .280 to the Web Cam .310. Would thirty thousandths really warrant the need for hard-welded rockers?

      I see this mod as being a bit like tuning the ECU for a stock engine. Just fixing some overly conservative factory settings. Is that about right? I want to keep my airbox and stock exhaust (while it still looks nice).
      The .310, .340 .348 grinds are all relatively with the .348 being comparable to a 1st and 2nd gen GSXR.

      The bigger issue is the added spring tension you will need to keep the valves from floating. I ran .340 with no problems but I did run a top end oiler (Rapid Ray will not warrant an engine without one). The 0.348 will give a better 1/4 mile time than the 0.340 , but for riding in the twisties, my guess is the 0.340 is better. But then this is probably overshadowed by a 4:2:1 over a 4:1.

      If you just want to add some pep then go for the 0.310, leave the springs stock (or replace with factor OEM replacements), forget about the top end oiler. You will need to bump up the main jets about 1/2 a step.

      In reality, your bigger bang for the buck would be to get RS34's. With new cams the prices is going to to be similar to slight used set of RS carbs.

      Comment


        #4
        Originally posted by posplayr View Post
        The .310, .340 .348 grinds are all relatively with the .348 being comparable to a 1st and 2nd gen GSXR.

        The bigger issue is the added spring tension you will need to keep the valves from floating. I ran .340 with no problems but I did run a top end oiler (Rapid Ray will not warrant an engine without one). The 0.348 will give a better 1/4 mile time than the 0.340 , but for riding in the twisties, my guess is the 0.340 is better. But then this is probably overshadowed by a 4:2:1 over a 4:1.

        If you just want to add some pep then go for the 0.310, leave the springs stock (or replace with factor OEM replacements), forget about the top end oiler. You will need to bump up the main jets about 1/2 a step.

        In reality, your bigger bang for the buck would be to get RS34's. With new cams the prices is going to to be similar to slight used set of RS carbs.
        Would the carb change benefit the top end primarily? Does anyone change to RS34s and keep the stock airbox. Seems like I always see pods with any carb upgrade.
        sigpic
        1983 GS1100ES (Bought July 2014)
        1983 GS1100E (Bought July 2014)
        1985 GS700ES (Bought June 2015) Sold
        On Christ the Solid Rock I Stand
        All Other Ground is Sinking Sand

        Comment


          #5
          Originally posted by londonboards View Post
          The cam followers/rockers on all of these engines are quite susceptible to wear, especially if they have been abused and had poor or no oil.

          Any performance cam with a more aggressive profile, would add to the pressures that these things endure.

          They are hardened at the factory but over time this wears off. The performance cams guys are simply covering themselves and asking you to get the rockers re-surfaced so they will be ready for the job.
          So it’s not the added lift that’s an issue but more like if you are going to start with new cams, do the lifters too?
          Last edited by glib; 12-04-2017, 05:52 PM. Reason: grammar ha
          sigpic
          1983 GS1100ES (Bought July 2014)
          1983 GS1100E (Bought July 2014)
          1985 GS700ES (Bought June 2015) Sold
          On Christ the Solid Rock I Stand
          All Other Ground is Sinking Sand

          Comment


            #6
            Originally posted by glib View Post
            So it’s not the added lift that’s an issue but more like if you are going to start with new cams, do the lifters too?
            New lifters are a great companion to new cams since all the wear surfaces are guaranteed to be true to spec. With used parts it's more of a gamble.

            The following info is from the APE site...

            The cam contact surface on all screw adjuster type Suzuki rocker arms is a soft material covered with hard chrome. Under the increased loads of higher spring pressures, cam lifts, etc. the surface caves in allowing the chrome to crack and peel off. This wipes out the rocker and cam lobe.

            The solution is welding the contact pads with special hard face rod and regrinding the faces.
            Ed

            To measure is to know.

            Mikuni O-ring Kits For Sale...https://www.thegsresources.com/_foru...ts#post1703182

            Top Newbie Mistakes thread...http://www.thegsresources.com/_forum...d.php?t=171846

            Carb rebuild tutorial...https://gsarchive.bwringer.com/mtsac...d_Tutorial.pdf

            KZ750E Rebuild Thread...http://www.thegsresources.com/_forum...0-Resurrection

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              #7
              Originally posted by Nessism View Post
              New lifters are a great companion to new cams since all the wear surfaces are guaranteed to be true to spec. With used parts it's more of a gamble.

              The following info is from the APE site...

              The cam contact surface on all screw adjuster type Suzuki rocker arms is a soft material covered with hard chrome. Under the increased loads of higher spring pressures, cam lifts, etc. the surface caves in allowing the chrome to crack and peel off. This wipes out the rocker and cam lobe.

              The solution is welding the contact pads with special hard face rod and regrinding the faces.
              I see. Well I’ll put that off a bit longer.
              sigpic
              1983 GS1100ES (Bought July 2014)
              1983 GS1100E (Bought July 2014)
              1985 GS700ES (Bought June 2015) Sold
              On Christ the Solid Rock I Stand
              All Other Ground is Sinking Sand

              Comment


                #8
                Originally posted by glib View Post
                Would the carb change benefit the top end primarily? Does anyone change to RS34s and keep the stock airbox. Seems like I always see pods with any carb upgrade.
                I'm pretty sure it will fit, that is why I mentioned it.

                Comment


                  #9
                  Originally posted by posplayr View Post
                  I'm pretty sure it will fit, that is why I mentioned it.
                  Im sure it’s a good upgrade. Looks to be about $600 brand new which is better than I expected. The thought behind the question is that there is a weakest link in the “chain” of airflow (air filter, airbox, carbs, porting, valves, cams and exhaust) and it could be a different component if you are looking for midrange torque or top end. You are probably right about the carbs. I’m just wanting to understand why.
                  sigpic
                  1983 GS1100ES (Bought July 2014)
                  1983 GS1100E (Bought July 2014)
                  1985 GS700ES (Bought June 2015) Sold
                  On Christ the Solid Rock I Stand
                  All Other Ground is Sinking Sand

                  Comment


                    #10
                    One of the reasons to 'upgrade' the carbs is to make more power. "More power" comes from more air that is carrying more fuel. Yes, larger, or better-designed, carbs will allow more air flow, but the biggest restriction is the stock airbox. You mentioned that you want to keep it, that might be counter-productive.

                    While it's somewhat admirable to keep things somewhat stock-ish, you will have to step back and evaluate your real reason for changing things around. Your cams will allow a bit more air to flow, especially above mid-range. Will they flow enough air for the stock carbs to be a restriction? If you need to change the carbs, the airbox is still more restrictive than the carbs.

                    How will you be using the bike? If it will be a track day bike or a weekend corner carver that spends most of its time at higher revs, cams and carbs might make sense. However, if it is still going to be used as a daily driver, you don't want to get too carried away with the mods, as they tend to destroy lower-RPM civility.

                    .
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                      #11
                      Originally posted by Steve View Post
                      One of the reasons to 'upgrade' the carbs is to make more power. "More power" comes from more air that is carrying more fuel. Yes, larger, or better-designed, carbs will allow more air flow, but the biggest restriction is the stock airbox. You mentioned that you want to keep it, that might be counter-productive.

                      While it's somewhat admirable to keep things somewhat stock-ish, you will have to step back and evaluate your real reason for changing things around. Your cams will allow a bit more air to flow, especially above mid-range. Will they flow enough air for the stock carbs to be a restriction? If you need to change the carbs, the airbox is still more restrictive than the carbs.

                      How will you be using the bike? If it will be a track day bike or a weekend corner carver that spends most of its time at higher revs, cams and carbs might make sense. However, if it is still going to be used as a daily driver, you don't want to get too carried away with the mods, as they tend to destroy lower-RPM civility.

                      .
                      Definitely a weekend corner carver. So it sounds like the best route is to decide which cams I’ll want, but build around them first with the carbs/pods then exhaust then cams and any head work. That actually makes decent financial sense too I think.
                      sigpic
                      1983 GS1100ES (Bought July 2014)
                      1983 GS1100E (Bought July 2014)
                      1985 GS700ES (Bought June 2015) Sold
                      On Christ the Solid Rock I Stand
                      All Other Ground is Sinking Sand

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                        #12
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                          #13
                          Thanks Jim. Very nice thread. Read it all. I would like to know how much that head work costs though. A lot of reference to low cost but never any actual numbers. I dont even know the ballpark.
                          sigpic
                          1983 GS1100ES (Bought July 2014)
                          1983 GS1100E (Bought July 2014)
                          1985 GS700ES (Bought June 2015) Sold
                          On Christ the Solid Rock I Stand
                          All Other Ground is Sinking Sand

                          Comment


                            #14
                            Originally posted by glib View Post
                            Thanks Jim. Very nice thread. Read it all. I would like to know how much that head work costs though. A lot of reference to low cost but never any actual numbers. I dont even know the ballpark.
                            Price depends on where you go, but it can range from $300-$1000 depending on what is done.

                            You need to figure out your budget and then best how to make power within that.

                            Comment


                              #15
                              The .310 cams are drop in cams & will work FINE with stock rocker arms & stock valve springs. I recommend HIGHLY you add 750 oil pump gears & a top end oiler to help the cam & rocker life. These 2 additions also help the valve spring life as the extra oil helps cool the valve springs.
                              Ray.

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